OXFORD MEDICAL PUBLICATIONS

---

MANUAL OF SURGERY

BY

ALEXIS THOMSON, F.R.C.S.Ed. AND Eng.
PROFESSOR OF SURGERY, UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH
SURGEON EDINBURGH ROYAL INFIRMARY

AND

ALEXANDER MILES, F.R.C.S.Ed.
SURGEON EDINBURGH ROYAL INFIRMARY

VOLUME SECOND
EXTREMITIES—HEAD—NECK

SIXTH EDITION REVISED AND ENLARGED
WITH 288 ILLUSTRATIONS

LONDON
HENRY FROWDE and HODDER & STOUGHTON
THE LANCET BUILDING
1 & 2 BEDFORD STREET, STRAND, W.C. 2

First Edition 1904 Second Edition 1907 Third Edition 1909 Fourth Edition 1912 ""Second Impression 1913 Fifth Edition 1915 ""Second Impression 1919 Sixth Edition 1921

Printed in Great Britain by
Morrison and Gibb Ltd., Edinburgh

CONTENTS

  page CHAPTER I Injuries of Bones 1 CHAPTER II Injuries of Joints 32 CHAPTER III Injuries in the Region of the Shoulder and Upper Arm 44 CHAPTER IV Injuries in the Region of the Elbow and Forearm 79 CHAPTER V Injuries in the Region of the Wrist and Hand 102

class="center" colspan="2">CHAPTER VI Injuries in the Region of the Pelvis, Hip-Joint, and Thigh 122 CHAPTER VII Injuries in the Region of the Knee and Leg 155 CHAPTER VIII Injuries in Region of Ankle and Foot 185 CHAPTER IX Diseases of Individual Joints 201 CHAPTER X Deformities of the Extremities 241 CHAPTER XI The Scalp 319 CHAPTER XII The Cranium and its Contents 328 CHAPTER XIII Injuries of the Skull 361 CHAPTER XIV Diseases of the Brain and Membranes 373 CHAPTER XV

Diseases of the Cranial Bones 406 CHAPTER XVI The Vertebral Column and Spinal Cord 411 CHAPTER XVII Diseases of the Vertebral Column and Spinal Cord 431 CHAPTER XVIII Deviations of the Vertebral Column 461 CHAPTER XIX The Face, Orbit, and Lips 474 CHAPTER XX The Mouth, Fauces, and Pharynx 496 CHAPTER XXI The Jaws, including the Teeth and Gums 507 CHAPTER XXII The Tongue 528 CHAPTER XXIII The Salivary Glands 543 CHAPTER XXIV The Ear 553

class="center" colspan="2">CHAPTER XXV The Nose and Naso-Pharynx 567 CHAPTER XXVI The Neck 582 CHAPTER XXVII The Thyreoid Gland 604 CHAPTER XXVIII The Œsophagus 616 CHAPTER XXIX The Larynx, Trachea, and Bronchi 634 INDEX 645

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS