قراءة كتاب Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries

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Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries

Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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de Nemours Company; Milton Whitney of the U.S. Bureau of Soils; Dr. H.N. McCoy; K.F. Kellerman of the Bureau of Plant Industry.

E.E.S.


LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

The production of new and stronger forms of steel is one of the greatest triumphs of modern chemistry Frontispiece
FACING PAGE
The hand grenades contain potential chemical energy capable of causing a vast amount of destruction when released 16
Women in a munition plant engaged in the manufacture of tri-nitro-toluol 17
A chemical reaction on a large scale 32
Burning air in a Birkeland-Eyde furnace at the DuPont plant 33
A battery of Birkeland-Eyde furnaces for the fixation of nitrogen at the DuPont plant 33
Fixing nitrogen by calcium carbide 40
A barrow full of potash salts extracted from six tons of green kelp by the government chemists 41
Nature's silent method of nitrogen fixation 41
In order to secure a new supply of potash salts the United States Government set up an experimental plant at Sutherland, California, for utilization of kelp 52
Overhead suction at the San Diego wharf pumping kelp from the barge to the digestion tanks 53
The kelp harvester gathering the seaweed from the Pacific Ocean 53
A battery of Koppers by-product coke-ovens at the plant of the Bethlehem Steel Company, Sparrows Point, Maryland 60
In these mixing vats at the Buffalo Works, aniline dyes are prepared 61
A paper mill in action 120
Cellulose from wood pulp is now made into a large variety of useful articles of which a few examples are here pictured 121
Plantation rubber 160
Forest rubber 160
In making garden hose the rubber is formed into a tube by the machine on the right and coiled on the table to the left 161
The rival sugars 176
Interior of a sugar mill showing the machinery for crushing cane to extract the juice 177
Vacuum pans of the American Sugar Refinery Company 177
Cotton seed oil as it is squeezed from the seed by the presses 200
Cotton seed oil as it comes from the compressors flowing out of the faucets 201
Splitting coconuts on the island of Tahiti 216
The electric current passing through salt water in these cells decomposes the salt into caustic soda and chlorine gas 217
Germans starting a gas attack on the Russian lines 224
Filling the cannisters of gas masks with charcoal made from fruit pits—Long Island

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