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قراءة كتاب Origin and Development of Form and Ornament in Ceramic Art. Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-1883, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 437-466.

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Origin and Development of Form and Ornament in Ceramic Art.
Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-1883, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 437-466.

Origin and Development of Form and Ornament in Ceramic Art. Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-1883, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 437-466.

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION—BUREAU OF ETHNOLOGY.


ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT

OF

FORM AND ORNAMENT IN CERAMIC ART.

BY

WILLIAM H. HOLMES.


CONTENTS.

Page.
Introductory 443
Origin of form 445
By adventition 445
By imitation 445
By invention 450
Modification of form 450
By adventition 450
By intention 452
Origin of ornament 453
From natural objects 454
From artificial objects 455
Functional features 455
Constructional features 456
From accidents attending construction 457
From ideographic and pictorial subjects 457
Modification of ornament 457
Through material 458
Through form 458
Through methods of realization 459


ILLUSTRATIONS.

Fig.
464.—Form derived from a gourd 446
465.—Form derived from a conch, shell 447
466.—Form derived from a stone pot 448
467.—Form derived from a wooden tray 448
468.—Form derived from a horn spoon 448
469.—Form derived from a bark vessel 446
470.—Form derived from basketry 449
471.—Form derived from basketry 449
472.—Form derived from a wooden vessel 449
473.—Coincident forms 451
474.—Form produced by accident 451
475.—Scroll derived from the spire of a conch shell 454
476.—Theoretical development of current scroll 455
477.—Ornament derived through modification of

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