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قراءة كتاب Overbeck
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Chart of the Overbeck Family.
CASPAR OVERBECK,
Merchant, Religious Refugee.
|
CHRISTOPH OVERBECK, Pastor.
|
CASPAR NIKOLAS OVERBECK, D. 1752, Pastor.
|
Total number of Children 8 sons and 6 daughters:
2 sons and 4 daughters died in childhood.
____________________________________________|_______________________________________
| | | | | | |
Johann Levin GEORGE CHRISTIAN OVERBECK, Johann Gottfried August Two
Adolph, Conrad, B. 1713, D. 1786, Daniel, Ferdinand, Friedrich, Daughters
B. 1706, B. 1712, Doctor of Laws. B. 1715, B. 1717, B. 1719, who grew to
Pastor. Pastor. | D. 1802, Apothecary. School womanhood.
| Doctor of Teacher.
| Theology, &c.
_____________________|_________________________________________________
| | |
Conrad, CHRISTIAN ADOLPH OVERBECK, Johann George,
Died at Riga, B. 1755, M. 1781, D. 1821. D. 1819,
Merchant. Doctor of Laws, Syndic, Bürgermeister of Lübeck, &c. Pastor.
|
4 sons and 2 daughters: one son died in childhood.
_________________________________|________________________________________
| | | | |
Christian Gerhard, Johannes, JOHANN FRIEDRICH OVERBECK, Frau Charlotte Frau Elizabeth
B. 1784, D. 1846, D. 1830, B. in Lübeck 1789, M. 1819, Leithoff, Meyer,
Judge, Lübeck. Merchant. D. in Rome 1869 deceased. deceased.
| | The Painter |
Christian Theodore, | | Frau Harms,
B. 1818, D. 1880, | | Lübeck,
Doctor, Senator; | |__________________ living.
left no children. | | |
_____________________|_________________ ____|_________________
| | | | | |
Johannes, Gustav, Arnold, Frau Rath ALFONS MARIA, Daughter of the
Professor, Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Reuleaux, Son of the Painter, Painter: died
Doctor, living. living. Berlin, B. 1822, D. 1840. in childhood.
Archæologist, living.
Leipzig,
living.
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JOHANN FRIEDRICH OVERBECK was born, as a tablet on his father's house records, in Lübeck on the 4th of July, 1789. Among his ancestors were Doctors of Law and Evangelical Pastors. His parents were good Protestants; his father was Burgomaster in the ancient city. Seldom has a life been so nicely preordained as that of the young religious painter. The light of his coming did not shine, as commonly supposed, out of surrounding darkness. A visit to his birth‑place, expressly made for this memoir, soon showed me that Overbeck, from his youth upwards, had been tenderly cared for; that he received a classic education; that his mind was brought under moral and religious discipline; in short, that the rich harvest of later years had found its seed‑time here within the family home in Lübeck.
The old house in which Overbeck was born has unfortunately, within the last few years, been modernised, but the original medallion relief of the painter's head, life‑size, is built into the new façade, and the former structure can be accurately ascertained as well from the designs of the adjoining tenements as from the living testimony of the neighbours.[1] The Overbeck mansion stood in the König Strasse, a principal thoroughfare in the heart of an old city which may not inaptly be designated the Nuremberg of Northern Germany. It is not difficult here on the spot to picture the life of the painter while yet in his teens. The historic town of Lübeck had enjoyed a signal political, commercial and artistic epoch. As the head of the Hanseatic League, it rose to unexampled prosperity. Deputies from eighty confederate municipalities assembled in the audience‑chamber of the Rathhaus; fortifications, walls and gateways were reared for defence, and merchant princes made their opulence and love of ostentation conspicuous in dwellings of imposing and picturesque design; thus pointed gables, high‑pitched overhanging roofs, stamp with mediæval character the present streets. Then, too, were founded rich ecclesiastical establishments; then was built the cathedral, containing among other treasures