themselves and their leaders as to their foes. But," he adds, "Andrew Jackson was of all men the one best fitted to manage such troops. Even their fierce natures quailed before the ungovernable fury of a spirit greater than their own; and their sullen, stubborn wills were bent before his unyielding temper and iron hand."

On the morning of the 8th of January, 1815, General Pakenham advanced upon New Orleans with a force of about 6,000 trained and experienced fighting men. Jackson knew that the British would have to cross his entrenchments before entering the city. So he placed his force of fierce and deadly fighters within the trenches and opened upon the enemy with volley after volley. The mortality on the British side was frightful. The lines wavered and General Pakenham fell in front of his troops. Utterly demoralized by the withering blast of the American muskets, these hardy British veterans hurried to their camp and escaped to ships. The British lost about 2,000 men killed, wounded and prisoners, while in the American lines there were only about seventy casualties.

So weak and ineffective had been the showing of the American forces in several of the battles of this war that they had incurred the contempt of the enemy. In one final, brilliant blow General Jackson restored the prestige of American arms.

Editor

The Mentor Association

THE ADVISORY BOARD

JOHN G. HIBBEN, President of Princeton University

HAMILTON W. MABIE, Author and Editor

JOHN C. VAN DYKE, Professor of the History of Art, Rutgers College

ALBERT BUSHNELL HART, Professor of Government, Harvard University

WILLIAM T. HORNADAY, Director New York Zoological Park

DWIGHT L. ELMENDORF, Lecturer and Traveler

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