قراءة كتاب Scouting For Girls, Official Handbook of the Girl Scouts
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Scouting For Girls, Official Handbook of the Girl Scouts
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GIRL SCOUTS
Motto—"Be Prepared"
Slogan—"Do a Good Turn Daily"
PROMISE
On My Honor, I will Try: |
To do my duty to God and my Country. |
To help other people at all times. |
To obey the Scout Laws. |
LAWS
I | A Girl Scout's Honor is to be Trusted |
II | A Girl Scout is Loyal |
III | A Girl Scout's Duty is to be Useful and to Help Others |
IV | A Girl Scout is a Friend to All and a Sister to every other Girl Scout |
V | A Girl Scout is Courteous |
VI | A Girl Scout is a Friend to Animals |
VII | A Girl Scout obeys Orders |
VIII | A Girl Scout is Cheerful |
IX | A Girl Scout is Thrifty |
X | A Girl Scout is Clean in Thought, Word and Deed |
SECTION I
HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN GIRL SCOUTS
When Sir Robert Baden-Powell founded the Boy Scout movement in England, it proved too attractive and too well adapted to youth to make it possible to limit its great opportunities to boys alone. The sister organization, known in England as the Girl Guides, quickly followed and won an equal success.
Mrs. Juliette Low, an American visitor in England, and a personal friend of the Father of Scouting, realized the tremendous future of the movement for her own country, and with the active and friendly co-operation of the Baden-Powells, she founded the Girl Guides in America, enrolling the first patrols in Savannah, Georgia, in March 1912. In 1915 National Headquarters were established in Washington, D. C., and the name was changed to Girl Scouts.
In 1916 National Headquarters were moved to New York and the methods and standards of what was plainly to be a nation-wide organization became established on a broad, practical basis.
The first National Convention was held in 1915, and each succeeding year has shown a larger and more enthusiastic body of delegates and a public more and more interested in this steadily growing army of girls and young women who are learning in the happiest way how to combine patriotism, outdoor activities of every kind, skill in every branch of domestic science and high standards of community service.
Every side of the girl's nature is brought out and developed by enthusiastic Captains, who direct their games and various forms of training, and encourage team-work and fair play. For the instruction of the Captains national camps and training schools are being established all over the country; and schools and churches everywhere are cooperating eagerly with this great recreational movement, which, they realize, adds something to the life of the growing girl that they have not been able to supply.
Colleges are offering training in scouting as a serious course for prospective officers, and prominent citizens in every part of the country are identifying themselves with the Local Councils, in an advisory and helpful capacity.
At the present writing nearly 107,000 girls and more than 8,000 Officers represent the original little troop in Savannah—surely a satisfying sight for our Founder and First President, when she realizes what a healthy sprig she has transplanted from the Mother Country!
SECTION II
PRINCIPLES OF THE GIRL SCOUTS
The Motto:
Be Prepared
A Girl Scout learns to swim, not only as an athletic accomplishment, but so that she can save life. She passes her simple tests in child care and home nursing and household efficiency in order to be ready for the big duties when they come. She learns the important facts about her body, so as to keep it the fine machine it was meant to be. And she makes a special point of woodcraft and camp lore, not only for the fun and satisfaction they bring, in themselves, but because they are the best emergency course we have today. A Girl Scout who has passed her First Class test is as ready to help herself, her home and her Country as any girl of her age should be expected to prove.
The Slogan:
"Do a Good Turn Daily"
This simple recipe for making a very little girl perform every day some slight act of kindness for somebody else is