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قراءة كتاب The Industries of Animals

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‏اللغة: English
The Industries of Animals

The Industries of Animals

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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THE CONTEMPORARY SCIENCE SERIES.

Edited by HAVELOCK ELLIS.

THE INDUSTRIES
OF ANIMALS.

BY
FRÉDÉRIC HOUSSAY.

WITH 44 ILLUSTRATIONS.

LONDON:
WALTER SCOTT, Ltd.,
24 WARWICK LANE, PATERNOSTER ROW.

1893.


NOTE.

The English edition of this book has been revised throughout and enlarged, with the author’s co-operation. Numerous bibliographical references have also been added. The illustrations, when not otherwise stated, are in most cases adapted from Brehm’s Thierleben.


CONTENTS.

  • CHAPTER I. Introduction

    The naturalists of yesterday and the naturalists of to-day — Natural history and the natural sciences — The theory of Evolution — The chief industries of Man — The chief industries of Animals — Intelligence and instinct — Instinctive actions originate in reflective actions — The plan of study of the various industries.

  • CHAPTER II. Hunting — Fishing — Wars and Expeditions

    The Carnivora more skilful hunters than the Herbivora — Different methods of hunting — Hunting in ambush — The baited ambush — Hunting in the dwelling or in the burrow — Coursing — Struggles that terminate the hunt — Hunting with projectiles — Particular circumstances put to profit — Methods for utilising the captured game — War and brigandage — Expeditions to acquire slaves — Wars of the ants.

  • CHAPTER III. Methods of Defence

    Flight — Feint — Resistance in common by social animals — Sentinels.

  • CHAPTER IV. Provisions and Domestic Animals

    Provisions laid up for a short period — Provisions laid up for a long period — Animals who construct barns — Physiological reserves — Stages between physiological reserves and provisions — Animals who submit food to special treatment in order to facilitate transport — Care bestowed on harvested provisions — Agricultural ants — Gardening ants — Domestic animals of ants — Degrees of civilisation in the same species of ants — Aphis-pens and paddocks — Slavery among ants.

  • CHAPTER V.

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