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قراءة كتاب Rugs: Oriental and Occidental, Antique & Modern A Handbook for Ready Reference
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Rugs: Oriental and Occidental, Antique & Modern A Handbook for Ready Reference
RUGS
ORIENTAL AND OCCIDENTAL ANTIQUE & MODERN
A Handbook for Ready Reference
BY
ROSA BELLE HOLT
New and Enlarged Edition, Entirely Reset
With 33 full-page Illustrations, 12 in full color, and other drawings in the text, and a Map of the Orient
CHICAGO A. C. McCLURG & CO. 1908
Copyright
A. C. McClurg & Co.
1901-1908
This Enlarged Edition published October 10, 1908
The University Press, Cambridge, U.S.A.

ANTIQUE TABRIZ SILK RUG
Size 8 × 6.3
This interesting and valuable rug is of antique Tabriz weave, of finely blended colors, and rare design. It represents the individual squares on the floor of a mosque, each one of which may be occupied by a worshipper kneeling in prayer. Rugs with a single design of this kind are usual, but a grouping of many such spaces in one rug is rare. Forms of the Tree of Life are represented in different panels, and the border is very rich and handsome. The fabric is fine, the texture soft and firm. The rich and splendid hues of the various panels are so soft in tone that, while there are several different colors in juxtaposition, these have been arranged so deftly and artistically that the effect is perfectly harmonious. It is impossible to describe in words the mellow richness and rare art displayed in this unique product of the loom.
PREFACE
TO NEW ENLARGED EDITION
When the first edition of this book was published in 1901, it stood almost alone as a reference work on Oriental Rugs. In the six years which have since elapsed, several volumes dealing with the subject have been published.
The extended knowledge of the public concerning the subject has materially altered the conditions of buying and selling. It has also served to increase curiosity and enthusiasm regarding these products of Oriental workmanship. I have been gratified to observe that a desire for additional information is sought. My mail has contained an increasing number of requests for an enlarged edition of my book, and my own enthusiasm for the subject makes me believe in the interest of my readers. I take pleasure in sharing with them the results of recent investigations made in the United States, in the art centres of Europe, and in the Orient.
New York City,
February 1, 1908.
PREFACE
While there is a singular lack of books in the English language treating directly of Rugs,—a theme which is so intensely interesting to buyers,—it is noteworthy that under the category of Oriental Carpets are to be found a few volumes of interest. These, however, are too rare and expensive for the general reader. For this reason I have undertaken to present in a concise form certain facts that may enable a novice to appreciate the beauty and interest attaching to rugs, and assist a prospective purchaser in judging of the merits of any particular rug he may desire to possess.
For much valuable information on the subject I am indebted to publications which are referred to in my Bibliography, to correspondence with Ministers to Oriental countries and Consuls residing therein, to interviews with rug-dealers in various cities, and to certain learned Americans, Armenians, Greeks, Syrians and Turks. It has also been my good fortune to be intrusted, for purposes of description and reproduction, with many beautiful and rare rugs, from owners who cherish them as treasures. These true rug-lovers have generously contributed to whatever there may be of interest in this book.
CONTENTS
Page | |
I. History and Details of Rug-weaving | |
---|---|
The History | 15 |
The Loom and Its Work | 22 |
The Weavers | 26 |
The Materials | 30 |
The Quality | 32 |
The Knotting | 34 |
Designs | 37 |
The Dyes | 44 |
Oriental Colors | 47 |
II. Rug-Weaving in Egypt, Persia, and Turkey | |
Rug-Weaving in Egypt | 51 |
Persian Rugs | 53 |
Characteristics of Certain Persian Rugs |