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قراءة كتاب A New Chipmunk (Genus Eutamias) from the Black Hills
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A New Chipmunk (Genus Eutamias) from the Black Hills
A New Chipmunk (Genus Eutamias) from
the Black Hills
BY
JOHN A. WHITE
University of Kansas Publications
Museum of Natural History
Volume 5, No. 19, pp. 259-262
April 10, 1952
University of Kansas
LAWRENCE
1952
University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History
Editors: E. Raymond Hall, Chairman, A. Byron Leonard, Edward H. Taylor, Robert W. Wilson
Volume 5, No. 19, pp. 259-262
April 10, 1952
University of Kansas
Lawrence, Kansas
PRINTED BY
FERD VOILAND, JR., STATE PRINTER
TOPEKA, KANSAS
1952
A New Chipmunk (Genus Eutamias) from
the Black Hills
by
JOHN A. WHITE
Study of the chipmunks from the eastern Rocky Mountains and Great Plains reveals that the chipmunks from northeastern Wyoming and from South Dakota which Howell (N. Amer. Fauna, 52:55, November 30, 1929) referred to Eutamias minimus borealis actually belong to a heretofore unnamed subspecies which may be named and described as follows:
Eutamias minimus silvaticus new subspecies
Type.—Female, adult, skull and skin, No. 20050 Mus. Nat. Hist., Univ. Kansas; from 3 mi. NW Sundance, 5900 ft., Crook County, Wyoming; obtained on July 4, 1947, by H. W. Setzer; original No. 1692.
Range.—Bear Lodge Mountains in northeastern Wyoming and the Black Hills of South Dakota.
Diagnosis.—Size large (see measurements); general tone of upper parts drab; sides Ochraceous Buff (capitalized terms are of Ridgway, Color Standards and Color Nomenclature, Washington, D. C., 1912); lateral stripes Fuscus Black washed with Ochraceous Tawny; ventral side of tail near (14' h) Ochraceous Orange and fringed with black.
Comparisons.—From Eutamias minimus pallidus (specimens from Buffalo in Johnson County, Ivy Creek, Rockypoint, Middle Butte, and South Butte in Campbell County, all in Wyoming, and Harrison, Sioux County, Nebraska), the subspecies to the southward, westward, and northward, E. m. silvaticus differs in: General tone of upper parts markedly darker, more reddish and less grayish; dorsal stripes darker; crown markedly darker. External measurements, and measurements and characters of the skull of the two subspecies, do not differ significantly. Unless otherwise specified all comparative material is in the Museum of Natural History of the University of Kansas.
From Eutamias minimus cacodemus (topotypes in the United States National Museum), the subspecies to the southeastward, E. m. silvaticus differs in the same manner in which it differs from E. m. pallidus, but the degree of difference is greater because E. m. cacodemus is even paler than E. m. pallidus.
From Eutamias minimus confinis (specimens from 17½ mi. E and 4½ mi. S Shell, 8500 ft., Big Horn County, Wyoming), E. m. silvaticus differs in: General tone of upper parts darker, more reddish and less grayish; sides of rump more reddish and less grayish; underside of tail more tawny; skull distinctly longer and broader across zygomata.
From Eutamias minimus