قراءة كتاب Atlanta: A Twentieth-Century City
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align="right">27,000,000
Atlanta Manufactures in 1904.
In April 1904 the Atlanta Chamber of Commerce sent letters to most of the manufacturers of the city, asking for a statement of the capital invested, the number of wage earners, the total wages paid, the value of raw material used and the product; also the percentage of increase in each item since June, 1900, when the U. S. Census was taken. The returns show an average increase of 53 1-4 per cent. in capital, 52 1-3 per cent. in wage earners, 55 per cent. in wages paid, 56.7 per cent. in raw material used and 62 per cent. in the value of the product. Applying these percentages of increase to the Census figures of 1900, gives the following for April, 1904 in contrast with 1890 and 1900:
Capital. | Wage Earners. |
Total Wages. |
Raw Material. |
Value Product. |
||||||
1890. | $9,508,962 | 7,957 | $3,206,285 | $5,914,571 | $13,074,037 | |||||
1900. | 16,045,156 | 9,356 | 3,103,989 | 8,563,524 | 16,707,027 | |||||
1904. | 25,309,937 | 15,267 | 5,079,385 | 14,185,935 | 28,985,476 |
CANDLER BUILDING.
GRADY HOSPITAL.
Atlanta’s principal manufacturing establishments are in cotton, iron, machinery, lumber, sheet metal, terra cotta, brick, fertilizer, wagons, carriages, furniture, candy and crackers, cigars, coffins, chemicals, printing, lithographing, electrotyping, stamping, paper and paper bags, flour and meal, paints, varnish, cottonseed oil and cake, ice, harness, belts, hosiery, underwear, neckwear, woolen goods, gins, engines, sash, doors and blinds, mantels, iron beds, spring beds, trunks, desks, tables, pickles, condiments, baking powder, bread and cakes, clothing, overalls, millinery, suspenders, picture-frames and moulding.
In money value, cotton goods and fertilizers lead the list. There are three large cotton factories, and Atlanta is headquarters for the Virginia-Carolina Chemical Company, the largest producer of fertilizers in the South. It is also the headquarters of several large sawmill companies.