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قراءة كتاب The Invention of the Sewing Machine
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SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM

BULLETIN 254
WASHINGTON, D.C.
1968

THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS
The Invention
Of the Sewing Machine

Grace Rogers Cooper
CURATOR OF TEXTILES
Museum of History and Technology
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION · WASHINGTON, · D.C. 1968
Publications of the United States National Museum
The scholarly and scientific publications of the United States National Museum include two series, Proceedings of the United States National Museum and United States National Museum Bulletin.
In these series, the Museum publishes original articles and monographs dealing with the collections and work of its constituent museums—The Museum of Natural History and the Museum of History and Technology—setting forth newly acquired facts in the fields of anthropology, biology, history, geology, and technology. Copies of each publication are distributed to libraries, to cultural and scientific organizations, and to specialists and others interested in the different subjects.
The Proceedings, begun in 1878, are intended for the publication, in separate form, of shorter papers from the Museum of Natural History. These are gathered in volumes, octavo in size, with the publication date of each paper recorded in the table of contents of the volume.
In the Bulletin series, the first of which was issued in 1875, appear longer, separate publications consisting of monographs (occasionally in several parts) and volumes in which are collected works on related subjects. Bulletins are either octavo or quarto in size, depending on the needs of the presentation. Since 1902 papers relating to the botanical collections of the Museum of Natural History have been published in the Bulletin series under the heading Contributions from the United States National Herbarium and, since 1959, in Bulletins titled “Contributions from the Museum of History and Technology,” have been gathered shorter papers relating to the collections and research of that Museum.
This work forms volume 254 of the Bulletin series.
Frank A. Taylor
Director, United States National Museum
For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402—Price $2.75
Contents
Preface | vii | ||
Acknowledgments | viii | ||
1. | Early Efforts | 1 | |
2. | Elements of a Successful Machine | 17 | |
3. | The “Sewing-Machine Combination” | 39 | |
4. | Less Expensive Machines | 43 | |
Appendixes | 55 | ||
I. | Notes on the Development and Commercial Use of the Sewing Machine | 57 | |
II. | American Sewing-Machine Companies of the 19th Century | 65 | |
III. | Chronological List of U.S. Sewing-Machine Patent Models in the Smithsonian Collections | 125 | |
IV. | 19th-Century Sewing Machine Leaflets in the Smithsonian Collections | 134 | |
V. | A Brief History of Cotton Thread | 135 | |
VI. | Biographical Sketches | 137 | |
Bibliography | 144 | ||