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قراءة كتاب A Concise History and Directory of the City of Norwich for 1811
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A Concise History and Directory of the City of Norwich for 1811
class="c3">737
722
St. Simon and Jude
83
333
443
420
362
St. Martin at Palace
253
936
1109
1083
819
St. Helen
80
393
446
386
338
St. Michael Coslany
255
1031
1185
1046
1026
St. Mary
306
1018
1202
1178
949
St. Martin at Oak
370
1747
2153
1698
1243
St. Augustine
402
1232
1899
1226
850
St. George Colegate
283
1132
1272
1295
1154
St. Clement
146
853
800
816
593
St. Edmund
99
446
531
520
370
St. Saviour
225
984
593
810
701
St. Paul
378
1395
1681
1461
983
St. James
251
520
608
696
416
Pockthorp
241
979
1272
1116
732
Heigham
227
854
923
653
544
HAMLETS.
Lakenham
89
428
486
165
221
Eaton
38
278
260
226
153
Earlham
12
95
66
68
50
Hellesdon
17
81
108
70
65
Thorpe
17
74
82
36
69
Trowse, Carrow, and Bracon
89
353
348
386
258
Precinct of the Close
118
616
700
650
Norwich Goal
22
Total
8763
36854
40051
36396
28911
In attempting a brief History of Norwich, it shall be endeavoured, so far as the limits of the design will admit, to consider its situation and extent, foundation and present state, former and present population, memorable events, antiquities, eminent or learned inhabitants, trade, manufactures, &c.
Norwich is situate in 1. 25. E. of London, and in 52. 40. N. latitude; it lies considerably eastward of the centre of the county of Norfolk, of which it is the capital, and indeed it may be considered as the principal city in the eastern district of the kingdom. It occupies the top and sides of a gentle hill, which runs parallel with the river Wensum on its western side; the river suddenly takes an almost western course, and runs through nearly the centre of the city. It is distinguished in the annals of Great Britain for its manufactures, the memorable events that have occurred, its antiquities, and for various other objects which shall be briefly touched upon.
Norwich, in its present state, is said to
occupy more ground, comparatively with its population, than any city in the kingdom, being much interspersed with gardens, and it is frequently stiled, a city in an orchard; its shape is irregular, and may not unaptly be compared to a shoulder of mutton—it is full one mile and a half in length, and a mile and quarter broad. It contains thirty four churches and a number of chapels and meeting houses, besides the cathedral; it has five bridges over the river; it was formerly nearly surrounded with a wall, planted with forty two towers and had twelve gates, the former is dilapidated the latter, within a few years have been taken down.
The original foundation of Norwich is not easily asertained; however, it is certain, that the Romans, presently after their establishment in Britain, either erected fortresses near the British towns, or invited the natives to assemble round the Roman military stations; and most of our cities and chief towns occupy the site of such stations, or are in their immediate vicinity, which makes it probable, that Norwich orginated in the decay of (Venta Icenorum) Castor, and which the following old distich commemorates.
“Castor was a city when Norwich was none,
“And Norwich was built of Castor stone.
Camden says, he had no where met with the name of Norwich previous to the Danish invasion; on the origin of the name, various opinions have been formed; however, there is very little doubt that it received its name from the Saxons, their word Northwic, signifying a

