قراءة كتاب The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha Or, Review of the Different Systems of Hindu Philosophy

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The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha
Or, Review of the Different Systems of Hindu Philosophy

The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha Or, Review of the Different Systems of Hindu Philosophy

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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mouth of Yudhishṭhira the lines which one so often hears from the lips of modern paṇḍits—

Vedá vibhinnáḥ smṛitayo vibhinná,
Násau munir yasya mataṃ na bhinnam,
Dharmasya tattvaṃ nihitaṃ guháyáṃ,
Mahájano yena gataḥ sa pantháḥ.[4]

And may we not also say with Clement of Alexandria,

μιᾶς τοίνυν οὔσης τῆς ἀληθείας, τὸ γὰρ ψεῦδος μυρίας
ἐκτροπὰς ἔχει, καθάπερ αἱ βάκχαι τὰ τοῦ Πενθέως διαφορήσασαι
μέλη αἱ τῆς φιλοσοφίας τῆς τε βαρβάρου τῆς τε
Ἑλληνικῆς αἱρέσεις, ἑκάστη ὅπερ ἔλαχεν, ὡς πᾶσαν αὐχεῖ
τὴν ἀλήθειαν, φωτὸς δ', οἶμαι, ἀνατολῇ πάντα φωτίζεται.

E. B. C.

FOOTNOTES:

[1] The most remarkable instance of this philosophical equanimity is that of Váchaspati Miśra, who wrote standard treatises on each of the six systems except the Vaiśeshika, adopting, of course, the peculiar point of view of each, and excluding for the time every alien tenet.

[2] An index of the names of authors and works quoted is given in Dr. Hall's Bibliographical Catalogue, pp. 162-164, and also in Professor Aufrecht's Bodleian Catalogue, p. 247.

[3] Śríharsha-charita, p. 204 (Calcutta ed.)

[4] Found in the Mahábh. iii. 17402, with some variations. I give them as I have heard them from Paṇḍit Rámanáráyaṇa Vidyáratna.


CONTENTS.

Page
I.   The Chárváka System (E. B. C.)   2
II.   The Bauddha System (A. E. G.)   12
III.   The Árhata or Jaina System (E. B. C.)   36
IV.   The Rámánuja System (A. E. G.)   64
V.   The Púrṇa-prajña System (A. E. G.)   87
VI.   The Nakulíśa-Páśupata System (A. E. G.)   103
VII.   The Śaiva System (E. B. C.)   112
VIII.   The Pratyabhijñá or Recognitive System (A. E. G.)   128
IX.   The Raseśvara or Mercurial System (A. E. G.)   137
X.   The Vaiśeshika or Aulúkya System (E. B. C.)   145
XI.   The Akshapáda or Nyáya System (E. B. C.)   161
XII.   The Jaiminíya System (E. B. C.)  

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