قراءة كتاب Text books of art education, v. 2 of 7. Book II, Second Year
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Text books of art education, v. 2 of 7. Book II, Second Year

Mould clay to make a sphere. With thread, cut it into two parts of just the same size.
You have cut your sphere into two equal parts. Each is called a hemisphere.
Mould clay to make half an apple on a square tablet.
Think how many things shaped like a hemisphere you can mould and draw.

Mould a square prism of clay. Draw it standing on a square face. Draw it lying on an oblong face.
Think of things shaped like a square prism: things you see out of doors; at home; at school; everywhere you go. Tell what you have seen.
Choose some to draw, mould or paint.

Mould a square prism of clay.
With thread, cut it into two equal parts like those in the picture. Each of these two equal parts is a right tri-prism.
Look at the three oblong faces of your right tri-prism. One face is wider than either of the others. When a right tri-prism is resting on its widest oblong face, it looks like a roof.
What does it look like in other positions?

Draw a circle. Fold and cut it into two equal parts. Each is a semicircle.
Place a hemisphere on a book. Raise the book to the level of your eyes. Draw the shape of the hemisphere. You have drawn a semicircle.
What plant is shaped like a hemisphere on a round stem?
Do you see how to draw a row of these shapes, or a border of semicircles?

These pictures show you how to get a square and an oblong from a square prism.
Draw an oblong four inches long and two inches wide. Draw a three-inch square.
Draw an oblong table-cloth with a border of squares in a row.
Lay a row of tablets: first, an oblong; then a square. Draw this border on a paper towel.

One of the drawings on this page is called a right triangle. Can you find it?
Think how you can get a right triangle from a right tri-prism.
Lay tablets of the same shape to make a border across the ends of a rug.
Draw a house with a triangle in the roof.


