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قراءة كتاب The Theory and Practice of Archery
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loosing—contain the most valuable part of Mr. Ford's teaching, and Mr. Butt has endeavoured to develope further the principles laid down by Mr. Ford. The chapters on ancient and modern archery practice have been brought up to date, and Mr. Butt has given in full the best scores made by ladies or gentlemen at every public meeting which has been held since the establishment of the Grand National Archery Society down to 1886.
The chapter on Robin Hood has been omitted for the same reasons which determined the omission of the chapter on the career of the English long-bow, and the rules for the formation of archery societies, which are cumbrous and old-fashioned, have also been left out.
The portrait of Major C. H. Fisher, champion archer for the years 1871-2-3-4, is reproduced from a photograph taken by Mr. C. E. Nesham, the present holder of the champion's medal.
In conclusion, it is hoped that the publication of this book may help to increase the popularity of archery in this country. It is a pastime which can never die out. The love of the bow and arrow seems almost universally planted in the human heart. But its popularity fluctuates, and though it is now more popular than at some periods, it is by no means so universally practised as archers would desire. One of its greatest charms is that it is an exercise which is not confined to men. Ladies have attained a great and increasing amount of skill with the bow, and there is no doubt that it is more suited to the fairer sex than some of the more violent forms of athletics now popular. Archery has perhaps suffered to some extent from comparison with the rifle. The rifleman may claim for his weapon that its range is greater and that it shoots more accurately than the bow. The first position may be granted freely, the second only with reserve. Given, a well-made weapon of Spanish or Italian yew, and arrows of the best modern make, and the accuracy of the bow is measured only by the skill of the shooter. If he can loose his arrow truly, it will hit the mark; more than that can be said of no weapon. That a rifleman will shoot more accurately at ranges well within the power of the bow than an archer of similar skill is certain; but the reason is that the bow is the more difficult, and perhaps to some minds on that account the more fascinating, weapon. The reason why it is more difficult is obvious, and in stating it we see one of the many charms of archery. The rifleman has but to aim straight and to hold steady, and he will hit the bull's-eye. But the archer has also to supply the motive force which propels his arrow. As he watches the graceful flight of a well-shot shaft, he can feel a pride in its swiftness and strength which a rifleman cannot share. And few pastimes can furnish a more beautiful sight than an arrow speeding swiftly and steadily from the bow, till with a rapturous thud it strikes the gold at a hundred yards.
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER | PAGE | |
I. | OF THE ENGLISH LONG-BOW | 1 |
II. | HOW TO CHOOSE A BOW, AND HOW TO USE AND PRESERVE IT WHEN CHOSEN | 17 |
III. | OF THE ARROW | 27 |
IV. | OF THE STRING, BRACER, AND SHOOTING-GLOVE | 44 |
V. | OF THE GREASE-BOX, TASSEL, BELT, ETC. | 67 |
VI. | OF BRACING, OR STRINGING, AND NOCKING | 78 |
VII. | OF ASCHAM'S FIVE POINTS, POSITION STANDING, ETC. | 83 |
VIII. | DRAWING | 94 |
IX. | AIMING | 107 |
X. | OF HOLDING AND LOOSING | 122 |
XI. | OF DISTANCE SHOOTING, AND DIFFERENT ROUNDS | 132 |
XII. | ARCHERY SOCIETIES, 'RECORDS,' ETC. | 140 |
XIII. | THE PUBLIC ARCHERY MEETINGS AND THE DOUBLE YORK AND OTHER ROUNDS | 148 |
XIV. | CLUB SHOOTING AND PRIVATE PRACTICE | 279 |
PLATES.
PORTRAIT OF MR. FORD | Frontispiece |
PORTRAIT OF MAJOR C. H. FISHER | To face p. 122 |
ARCHERY
CHAPTER I.
OF THE ENGLISH LONG-BOW
Of the various implements of