قراءة كتاب Primitive Man

تنويه: تعرض هنا نبذة من اول ١٠ صفحات فقط من الكتاب الالكتروني، لقراءة الكتاب كاملا اضغط على الزر “اشتر الآن"

‏اللغة: English
Primitive Man

Primitive Man

تقييمك:
0
No votes yet
المؤلف:
دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
الصفحة رقم: 2

Silver and Lead—Earthenware made on the Potter's Wheel—Invention of Coined Money

297   CHAPTER II. Weapons—Tools, Instruments, Utensils, and Pottery—The Tombs of Hallstadt and the Plateau of La Somma—The Lake-Settlements of Switzerland—Human Sacrifices—Type of Man during the Iron Epoch—Commencement of the Historic Era 312  
PRIMITIVE MAN IN AMERICA 333
 
CONCLUSION 343

LIST OF PLATES.

Horizontal line
FIG.   PAGE
  A Family of the Stone Age (Frontispiece).
1. Human Jaw-bone found at Moulin-Quignon, near Abbeville, in 1863. 18
2. Skull of a Man belonging to the Stone Age (The Borreby Skull). 27
3. Skull of the Gorilla. 28
4. Skull of the Orang-Outang. ib.
5. Skull of the Cynocephalus Ape. 29
6. Skull of the Macacus Baboon. ib.
7. The Production of Fire (whole page engraving).
8. Dendrites or Crystallisations found on the Surface of wrought Flints. 46
9. Section of a Gravel Quarry at Saint-Acheul, which contained the wrought Flints found by Boucher de Perthes. 47
10. Hatchet of the Almond-shaped type from the Valley of the Somme. 48
11. Flint Hatchet from Saint-Acheul of the so-called Almond-shaped type. 49
12. Wrought Flint (Moustier type). ib.
13. Flint Scraper. 50
14. Flint Knife, found at Menchecourt, near Abbeville. ib.
15. Flint Core or Nucleus. 51
16. Man in the Great Bear and Mammoth Epoch (whole page engraving).
17. The First Potter (whole page engraving).
18. Fossil Shells used as Ornaments, and found in the Gravel at Amiens. 54
19. Theoretical Section of a Vein of Clay in the Carboniferous Limestone, before the hollowing out of Valleys by Diluvial Waters. 56
20. Theoretical Section of the same Vein of Clay converted into a Cavern, after the hollowing out of Valleys by Diluvial Waters. 57
21. The Cave of Galeinreuth, in Bavaria. 59
22. Section of the Sepulchral Cave at Aurignac. 62
23. Flint Knife, found in the Sepulchral Cave at Aurignac. 63
24. Implement made of Reindeer's or Stag's Horn, found in the Sepulchral Cave at Aurignac. ib.
25. Series of Perforated Discs of the Cardium Shell, found in the Sepulchral Cave at Aurignac. 64
26. Fragment of the Lower Jaw of a Cave-Bear found in the Sepulchral Cave at Aurignac. ib.
27. Upper Molar of a Bison found in the Ashes of the Fire-Hearth of the Sepulchral Cave at Aurignac. 65
28. Arrow-head made of Reindeer's Horn, found in the Sepulchral Cave of Aurignac. 66
29. Bodkin made of Roebuck's Horn, found in the Sepulchral Cave of Aurignac. ib.
30. Truncated Blade in Reindeer's Horn bearing two Series of transversal Lines and Notches, probably used for numeration. 67
31. Funeral Feast during the Great Bear and Mammoth Epoch (whole page engraving).
32. Carved and perforated Canine Tooth of a young Cave-Bear. 69
33. Head of a Cave-Bear found in the Cave of Aurignac. 70
34. Head of the Rhinoceros tichorhinus, found in the Cave of Aurignac. ib.
35. Head of a great Stag (Megaceros hibernicus), found in the Cave of Aurignac. 71
36. Sketch of the Great Bear on a Stone, found in the Cave of Massat. 75
37. Portion of the Skull of an Individual belonging to the Epoch of the Great Bear and the Mammoth, found in the Cave of Engis. 80
38. Portion of the so-called Neanderthal Skull. ib.
39. Man of the Reindeer Epoch (whole page engraving).
40. Rock-Shelter at Bruniquel, a supposed Habitation of Man during the Reindeer Epoch (whole page engraving).
41. A Feast during the Reindeer Epoch (whole page engraving).
42. Flint Bodkin or Stiletto for sewing Reindeer Skins, found in the Cave of Les Eyzies (Périgord). 92
43. Bone Needle for Sewing. ib.
44. The Canine Tooth of a Wolf, bored so as to be used as an Ornament. 93
45. Ornament made of the bony part of a Horse's Ear. ib.
46. Spear-head, found in the Cave of Laugerie-Basse (Périgord). 95
47. Worked Flint from Périgord (Knife). 96
48. Worked Flint from Périgord (Hatchet). ib.
49.

Pages