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  The Claims of Service 181   The Claims of Abstinence 182 XIII Social and Presumptive Justifications of Interest 187   Limitations of the Sacrifice Principle 187   The Value of Capital in a No-Interest Régime 188   Whether the Present Rate of Interest is Necessary 191   Whether at Least two Per Cent. is Necessary 193   Whether any Interest is Necessary 196   The State is Justified in Permitting Interest 199   Civil Authorisation not Sufficient for Individual Justification 201   How the Interest-Taker is Justified 204 XIV Co-operation a Partial Solvent of Capitalism 210   Reducing the Rate of Interest 211   Need for a Wider Distribution of Capital 213   The Essence of Co-operative Enterprise 214   Co-operative Credit Societies 216   Co-operative Agricultural Societies 217   Co-operative Mercantile Societies 220   Co-operation in Production 222   Advantages and Prospects of Co-operation 228   References on Section II 233 SECTION III
THE MORAL ASPECT OF PROFITS XV The Nature of Profits 237   The Functions and Rewards of the Business Man 237   The Amount of Profits 239   Profits in a Joint-Stock Company 241 XVI The Principal Canons of Distributive Justice 243   The Canon of Equality 243   The Canon of Needs 244   The Canon of Efforts and Sacrifice 246   The Canon of Productivity