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قراءة كتاب British Regiments at the Front, The Story of Their Battle Honours
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British Regiments at the Front, The Story of Their Battle Honours
BRITISH REGIMENTS AT THE FRONT
THE STORY OF THEIR BATTLE HONOURS
BY
REGINALD HODDER
HODDER AND STOUGHTON
LONDON NEW YORK TORONTO
MCMXIV
The Author wishes to express his indebtedness to Mr. J. Norvill for his valuable assistance and suggestions.
CONTENTS
CHAPTER | PAGE | |
INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER—NICKNAMES OF THE REGIMENTS AND HOW THEY WERE WON | 9 | |
I. | 5TH DRAGOON GUARDS | 41 |
II. | THE CARABINIERS | 43 |
III. | THE SCOTS GREYS | 49 |
IV. | 15TH HUSSARS | 57 |
V. | 18TH HUSSARS | 61 |
VI. | THE GRENADIER GUARDS | 63 |
VII. | THE COLDSTREAM GUARDS | 71 |
VIII. | THE ROYAL SCOTS | 76 |
IX. | THE "FIGHTING FIFTH" | 84 |
X. | THE LIVERPOOL REGIMENT | 89 |
XI. | THE NORFOLKS | 92 |
XII. | THE BLACK WATCH | 100 |
XIII. | THE MANCHESTER REGIMENT | 113 |
XIV. | THE GORDON HIGHLANDERS | 118 |
XV. | THE CONNAUGHT RANGERS | 139 |
XVI. | THE ARGYLL AND SUTHERLAND HIGHLANDERS | 142 |
XVII. | THE DUBLIN FUSILIERS | 146 |
XVIII. | FUENTES D'ONORO AND ALBUERA | 156 |
XIX. | BALACLAVA AND INKERMAN | 178 |
NICKNAMES OF THE REGIMENTS AND HOW THEY WERE WON
"The Rusty Buckles."
The 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays) got their name of "The Bays" in 1767 when they were mounted on bay horses—a thing which distinguished them from other regiments, which, with the exception of the Scots Greys, had black horses. Their nickname, "The Rusty Buckles," though lending itself to a ready explanation, is doubtful as to its origin; but one thing is certain that the rust remained on the buckles only because the fighting was so strenuous and prolonged that there was no time to clean it off.
"The Royal Irish."
The 4th Dragoon Guards received this title in 1788, in recognition of its long service in Ireland since 1698. The regiment also has the name of the "Blue Horse" from the blue facings of the uniform.
"The Green Horse."
The 5th Dragoon Guards were given this name in 1717 when their facings were changed from buff to green. Some time later, after Salamanca, they were also called the "Green Dragoon Guards."
"Tichborne's Own."
The 6th Dragoon Guards, or Carabiniers, have been known as "Tichborne's Own" ever since the trial of Arthur Orton, as Sir Roger Tichborne had served for some time in the regiment. The name of "Carabiniers" has distinguished them ever since 1692, when they were armed with long pistols or "carabins." With these weapons they did signal work in Ireland in 1690-1.
"Scots Greys."
This regiment, the 2nd Dragoons, has been known by many names: "Second to None," "The Old Greys," "Royal Regiment of Scots Dragoons," (in 1681, when they were commanded by the famous Claverhouse); "The Grey Dragoons" in 1700, the "Scots Regiment of White Horses," the "Royal Regiment of North British Dragoons" in 1707, the "2nd Dragoons" in 1713, and the "2nd Royal North British Dragoons" in 1866.
Associated with them and all their different names is the memorable cry of "Scotland for ever"—that wild shout they raised as they charged the French infantry at Waterloo. At Ramillies they captured the colours of the French Régiment du Roi and by this gained the right to wear grenadier caps instead of helmets. "Bubbly Jocks" is a nickname frequently used among themselves—a name derived from the fact that their dress in its general effect is not unlike that of the "Bubbly Jock" or turkey cock.