XIX. Castles 58 XX. Castles and Towns 61 XXI. In Norman Times: The Monasteries 64 XXII. Early Houses 69 XXIII. Early Houses (continued) 72 XXIV. Early Town Houses 75 XXV. Life in the Towns of the Middle Ages 79 XXVI. The Growing Power of the Towns 85 XXVII. The Villages, Manors, Parishes, and Parks 89 XXVIII. Traces of Early Times in the Churches 93 XXIX. Traces of Early Times in the Churches
(continued) 97 XXX. Clerks 100 XXXI. Fairs 104 XXXII. Markets 108 XXXIII. Schools 113 XXXIV. Universities 118 XXXV. Changes brought about by the Black Death 122 XXXVI. Wool 125 XXXVII. The Poor 127 XXXVIII Changes in Houses and House-building 131 XXXIX. The Ruins of the Monasteries and the New
Buildings 135 XL. The New House of the Time of Queen
Elizabeth 139 XLI. Larger Elizabethan and Jacobean Houses 142 XLII. Churches after the Reformation 147 XLIII. class="smcap">Building after the Restoration: Houses 149 XLIV. Building after the Restoration: Churches 154 XLV. Schools after the Reformation 159 XLVI. Apprentices 168 XLVII. Play 171 XLVIII. Roads 175 XLIX. Roads—Railways