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قراءة كتاب Birds and Nature Vol. 9 No. 4 [April 1901]
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BIRDS AND NATURE. |
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ILLUSTRATED BY COLOR PHOTOGRAPHY. |
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Vol. IX. | APRIL, 1901. | No. 4 |
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CONTENTS.
- APRIL. 145
- I come, like a hope to a gloomy breast 145
- THE CURASSOW. 146
- SOME NOTABLE NESTS. 149
- THE BLACKBIRD’S SONG. 151
- A GOLDEN EAGLE. 152
- THE HARLEQUIN DUCK. (Histrionicus histrionicus.) 155
- AN ORCHARD BIRD-WAY. 156
- THE CANADA GROUSE. (Dendragapus canadensis.) 158
- DO PLANTS HAVE INSTINCT. 162
- Still winter holds the frozen ground and fast the streams with ice are bound 164
- THE DOVEKIE. (Alle alle.) 167
- As flying ever westward Night’s shadows swiftly glide 167
- THE SONG SPARROW’S APPEAL. 168
- THE WITCH IN THE CREAM. A TRUE STORY. 169
- THE BEAVER. 170
- PAU-PUK-KEEWIS AND THE BEAVERS. 174
- What rosy pearls, bright zoned or striped! 175
- SNAILS OF THE OCEAN. 176
- THE LEMON. 182
- TWO WRENS. 185
- WHEN SPRING COMES. 188
- CUBEBS. (Piper cubeba L.) 191
- A TREE-TOP TOWN. 192
APRIL.
No days such honored days as these! While yet
Fair Aphrodite reigned, men seeking wide
For some fair thing which should forever bide
On earth, her beauteous memory to set
In fitting frame that no age could forget,
Her name in lovely April’s name did hide,
And leave it there, eternally allied
To all the fairest flowers Spring did beget.
And when fair Aphrodite passed from earth,
Her shrines forgotten and her feasts of mirth,
A holier symbol still in seal and sign,
Sweet April took, of kingdom most divine,
When Christ ascended, in the time of birth
Of spring anemones, in Palestine.
—Helen Hunt Jackson.
I come, like a hope to a gloomy breast,
With comforting smiles, and tears
Of sympathy for the earth’s unrest;
And news that the summer nears,
For the feet of the young year every day
Patter and patter and patter away.
I thrill the world with a strange delight;
The birds sing out with a will,
And the herb-lorn lea is swift bedight
With cowslip and daffodil;
While the rain for an hour or two every day
Patters and patters and patters away.
—Bernard Malcolm Ramsay, in the Pall Mall Magazine.
THE CURASSOW.
An interesting race of birds, known as the Curassows, has its range throughout that part of South America, east of the Andes Mountain range and north of Paraguay. All the species are confined to this region except one, which is found in Central America and Mexico. This is the bird of our illustration (Crax globicera).
The Curassows belong to the order of Gallinaceous birds and bear the same relation to South America that the pheasants and grouse bear to the Old World. They are in every respect the most important and the most perfect game birds of the district which they inhabit. In all there are twelve species placed under four genera. As the hind toes of the feet are placed on a level with the others they resemble the pigeon and are unlike many of the other gallinaceous birds.
The Curassows are very large and rather heavy birds and some of them are larger than our turkey. They have short wings and a strong bill. At the base of the upper mandible and on the upper side there is a large tubercle-like excrescence which is of a yellow color and quite hard. Upon the head there is a gracefully arched crest of feathers which is made of curled feathers, the tips of which are white in some of the species. This crest can be lowered or raised at the will of the bird. The plumage of the species