قراءة كتاب On Digestive Proteolysis Being the Cartwright Lectures for 1894

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On Digestive Proteolysis
Being the Cartwright Lectures for 1894

On Digestive Proteolysis Being the Cartwright Lectures for 1894

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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of the albumin-molecule,

41

LECTURE II.

Proteolysis by pepsin-hydrochloric acid, with a consideration of the general nature of proteoses and peptones.

Proteolysis by pepsin-acid, 44
Formation of hydrochloric acid in the gastric glands, 45
Liebermann’s theory regarding the formation of the acid of the gastric juice, 46
Differences in the action of free and combined acid, 47
Proteolysis in the presence of combined acid, 49
The combining power of various forms of proteid matter with hydrochloric acid, 51
Quantitative estimation of the affinity of the products of digestion for acid, 53
Richet’s theory regarding the conjugate character of the acid of the gastric juice, 54
Proteolysis in the presence of amido-acids, 55
Necessity for knowing the amount of combined acid in the stomach-contents, 57
Antiseptic action of the hydrochloric acid of the gastric juice, 58
The maximum action of pepsin exerted only in the presence of free hydrochloric acid, 59
Division of the products of pepsin-proteolysis into three main groups, 60
Detection of the products of digestion, 61
Separation of proteoses and peptones from a digestive mixture or from the stomach-contents, 62
Some of the chemical properties of peptones, 64
The so-called propeptone a mixture of proteoses, 65
Pepsin-proteolysis synonymous with a series of progressive hydrolytic changes, 66
Chemical composition of proteoses and peptones, 67
Pepsin-proteolysis a true hydrolytic and cleavage process, 71
Schützenberger’s results on the formation of fibrin-peptone, 72
Amphopeptones the final products of gastric digestion, but proteolysis never results in complete peptonization, 73
Solution of a proteid by pepsin-acid not synonymous with peptonization, 75
Influence of the removal of the products of digestion on the activity of the ferment, 75
Lack of complete peptonization by pepsin-acid not due to accumulation of the products of digestion,

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