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قراءة كتاب Recollections of a Pioneer
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RECOLLECTIONS OF A PIONEER
RECOLLECTIONS
of a PIONEER
BY
J. W. (Watt) GIBSON
Press of Nelson-Hanne Printing Co.
107 South Third Street
St. Joseph, Mo.
FOREWORD.
The following pages are entirely from memory. I kept no notes or other record of the events I have attempted to relate, but I am sure my memory has not often deceived me. My early responsibilities compelled me to give close attention to the things which transpired about me and thus fixed them permanently in my mind. In fact, most of the experiences which I have attempted to relate were of such personal consequence that I was compelled to be alert and to know what was passing.
I undertook the present task at the solicitation of many friends and acquaintances who urged that my recollections of a period, now fast passing out of personal memory, ought to be preserved. It is probable that I have made a good many errors, especially, in my attempts to locate places and to give distances, but it must be remembered that we had no maps or charts with us on the plains and that but few state lines or other sub-divisions were in existence. The location of the places where events occurred with reference to present geographical lines has been my most difficult task.
St. Joseph, Mo., August 15, 1912.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| CHAPTER | PAGE | |
|---|---|---|
| I. | Early Days in Buchanan County. | 5 |
| II. | First Trip to California. | 16 |
| III. | Gold Mining in '49 and '50. | 42 |
| IV. | Back Across the Plains. | 58 |
| V. | Across the Plains With Cattle. | 67 |
| VI. | A Bear Hunt. | 75 |
| VII. | Home by way of Panama and New York. | 83 |
| VIII. | Another Trip Across the Plains With Cattle. | 86 |
| IX. | Sojourn in California. | 98 |
| X. | Beginning of the War. | 106 |
| XI. | The Battle of Lexington. | 114 |
| XII. | Back to the South. | 124 |
| XIII. | Home for Recruits. | 132 |
| XIV. | War in Arkansas. | 147 |
| XV. | Back into Missouri. | 157 |
| XVI. | Worse Than War. | 171 |
| XVII. | Across the Plains in Sixty-five. | 190 |
| XVIII. | The Return to Missouri. | 206 |
CHAPTER I.
Early Days in Buchanan County.
I was born in Bartow County, Georgia, on the 22nd day of January, 1829. Sometime during my infancy, and at a period too early to be remembered, my father and his family moved to East Tennessee, where we lived until I was ten years old. About this time reports concerning the Platte Purchase and its splendid farming land began to reach us. I do not now recall the exact channel through which these reports came, but I think some of our relatives had gone there and had written back urging us to come. My father finally yielded and in the spring of 1839 sold his Tennessee farm and prepared for the long journey overland. I was old enough at the time to take some note of what passed, and I remember that my father received four thousand dollars for his land in Indiana "shin plasters." I recall also the preparations that were made for the journey—the outfitting of the wagons,