قراءة كتاب The Mystical Element of Religion, as studied in Saint Catherine of Genoa and her friends, Volume 1 (of 2)
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The Mystical Element of Religion, as studied in Saint Catherine of Genoa and her friends, Volume 1 (of 2)
the Scientific Habit of Mind, and the Mystical Element of Religion.
Kirkegaard used to claim that he ever wrote existentially, pricked on by the exigencies of actual life, to attempt their expression in terms of that life, and in view of its further spiritual development. More than ever the spiritual life appears now as supremely worth the having, and yet it seems to raise, or to find, the most formidable difficulties or even deadlocks. I can but hope that these pages may have so largely sprung from the exigencies of that life itself,—that they may have caught so much of the spirit of the chief livers of the spiritual life, especially of St. Catherine of Genoa and of St. John of the Cross, and, above all, of the One Master and Measure of Christianity and of the Church,—as to stimulate such life, its practice, love and study, in their readers, and may point them, spur them on, through and beyond all that here has been attempted, missed or obscured, to fuller religious insight, force and fruitfulness.
Friedrich Von Hügel.
Kensington,
Easter 1908.
“Grant unto men, O God, to perceive in little things the indications, common-seeming though they be, of things both small and great.”
St. Augustine, Confessions, Bk. XI, ch. xxiii, 1.
CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME
The frontispiece photogravure reproduces an oil-painting preserved in the sacristy of the Santissima Annunciata in Portorio, the Church of the Pammatone Hospital in Genoa. This painting is probably a copy (perhaps not older than 1737) of the portrait which hangs in the superioress’s room in the same hospital, and which is presumably the picture referred to by documents as extant in 1512, eighteen months after Catherine’s death. The copy has been reproduced in preference to the original, because the original has been considerably and clumsily restored, whereas the copy gives us the older portrait as it existed before this restoration.
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Part I.—INTRODUCTION | ||
Chapter I.—The Three Chief Forces of Western Civilization | 3-49 | |
Introductory | 3-10 | |
I. | The First of the Three Forces: Hellenism, the Thirst for Richness and Harmony | 10-25 |
II. | The Second of the Three Forces: Christianity, the Revelation of Personality and Depth | 25-39 |
III. | The Third Force: Science, the Apprehension and Conception of Brute Fact and Iron Law | 39-48 |
IV. | Summing up: Hellenism or Harmonization, Christianity or Spiritual Experience, and Science or Acceptance of a Preliminary Mechanism, all three necessary to Man | 48, 49 |
Chapter II.—the Three Elements of Religion | 50-82 | |
Introductory | 50 | |
I. | The Three Elements, as they successively appear in the Child, the Youth, and the Adult Man | 50-53 |
II. | Each Element ever accompanied by some amount of the other two. Difficulty of the Transition from one Stage to the other | 53-55 |
III. | Parallels to this Triad of Religious Elements | 55-58 |
IV. | Distribution of the Three Elements amongst Mankind and throughout Human History | 58-65 |
V. | Causes operative in all Religion towards minimizing or suppressing one or other Element, or towards denying the need of any Multiplicity | 65-70 |
VI. | The Special Motives operating in each Element towards the suppression of the other Elements | 70-77 |
VII. | Three Final Objections to such a conception of Religion, and their Answers | 77-82 |
Part II.—BIOGRAPHICAL | ||