Pl. 1.
ROMAN ANTIQUITIES, AND ANCIENT MYTHOLOGY; FOR CLASSICAL SCHOOLS.
BY
CHARLES K. DILLAWAY,
PRINCIPAL OF THE PUBLIC LATIN SCHOOL IN BOSTON.
SECOND EDITION.
BOSTON:
LINCOLN, EDMANDS & CO.
NEW YORK; KEY AND MEILKE, PHILADELPHIA;
CUSHING AND SONS, BALTIMORE.
1833.
Edmands & Co. In the Clerk's office of the District Court of
Massachusetts.
[Transcribers' Note:
A detailed listing of changes and anomalies is at the end of this file.]
POSITION OF THE PLATES.
- No. 1, before the title page.
- 2, before page 27.
- 3, " "71.
- 4, " "78.
- 5, " "82.
- 6, " "90.
- 7, " "106.
- 8, " "133.
PREFACE.
The editor has endeavored in the following pages to give some account of the customs and institutions of the Romans and of ancient Mythology in a form adapted to the use of classical schools.
In making the compilation he has freely drawn from all creditable sources of information within his reach, but chiefly from the following: Sketches of the institutions and domestic customs of the Romans, published in London a few years since; from the works of Adams, Kennett, Lanktree, Montfaucon, Middleton and Gesner: upon the subject of Mythology, from Bell, Spense, Pausanias, La Pluche, Plutarch, Pliny, Homer, Horace, Virgil, and many others to whom reference has been occasionally made.
Boston, July, 1832.
In the second edition now offered to the public much has been added to the department of Antiquities. A more comprehensive chapter upon the weights, measures and coins of the Romans has been substituted in the place of the former one, and many
Boston, May, 1833.
CONTENTS.
Chap. Page.
- Foundation of Rome and division of inhabitants 9
- The Senate 13
- Other divisions of the Roman people 18
- Gentes and Familiæ, Names of the Romans 19
- Private rights of Roman citizens 21
- Public rights of Roman citizens 23
- Places of worship 24
- Other public buildings 26
- Porticos, arches, columns, and trophies 30
- Bagnios, aqueducts, sewers, and public ways 32
- Augurs and Auguries 33
- Aruspices, Pontifices, Quindecemviri, Vestals, &c. 34
- Religious ceremonies of the Romans 37
- The Roman year 39
- Roman games 42
- Magistrates 44
- Of military affairs 49
- Assemblies,
MYTHOLOGY.
- Celestial Gods 71
- Celestial Goddesses 77
- Terrestrial Gods 82
- Terrestrial Goddesses 87
- Gods of the woods 94
- Goddesses of the woods 101
- Gods of the sea 106
- Tartarus and its Deities 111
- The condemned in Hell 123
- Monsters of Hell 126
- Dii Indigites, or heroes who received divine honors after death 128
- Other