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قراءة كتاب Origin and Development of Form and Ornament in Ceramic Art. Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-1883, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 437-466.
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Origin and Development of Form and Ornament in Ceramic Art. Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-1883, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 437-466.
الصفحة رقم: 1
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION—BUREAU OF ETHNOLOGY.
ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT
OF
FORM AND ORNAMENT IN CERAMIC ART.
BY
WILLIAM H. HOLMES.
CONTENTS.
| Page. | |
| Introductory | 443 |
| Origin of form | 445 |
| By adventition | 445 |
| By imitation | 445 |
| By invention | 450 |
| Modification of form | 450 |
| By adventition | 450 |
| By intention | 452 |
| Origin of ornament | 453 |
| From natural objects | 454 |
| From artificial objects | 455 |
| Functional features | 455 |
| Constructional features | 456 |
| From accidents attending construction | 457 |
| From ideographic and pictorial subjects | 457 |
| Modification of ornament | 457 |
| Through material | 458 |
| Through form | 458 |
| Through methods of realization | 459 |
ILLUSTRATIONS.
| Fig. | |
| 464.—Form derived from a gourd | 446 |
| 465.—Form derived from a conch, shell | 447 |
| 466.—Form derived from a stone pot | 448 |
| 467.—Form derived from a wooden tray | 448 |
| 468.—Form derived from a horn spoon | 448 |
| 469.—Form derived from a bark vessel | 446 |
| 470.—Form derived from basketry | 449 |
| 471.—Form derived from basketry | 449 |
| 472.—Form derived from a wooden vessel | 449 |
| 473.—Coincident forms | 451 |
| 474.—Form produced by accident | 451 |
| 475.—Scroll derived from the spire of a conch shell | 454 |
| 476.—Theoretical development of current scroll | 455 |
| 477.—Ornament derived through modification of |