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قراءة كتاب The Winning of Popular Government A Chronicle of the Union of 1841

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The Winning of Popular Government
A Chronicle of the Union of 1841

The Winning of Popular Government A Chronicle of the Union of 1841

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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Burning of the Parliament Buildings, Montreal, 1849. From a colour drawing by C. W. Jefferys

Burning of the Parliament Buildings, Montreal, 1849.
From a colour drawing by C. W. Jefferys




THE WINNING OF
POPULAR GOVERNMENT


A Chronicle of the Union of 1841


BY

ARCHIBALD MACMECHAN




TORONTO
GLASGOW, BROOK & COMPANY
1916




Copyright in all Countries subscribing to
the Berne Convention




TO

ROBERT ALEXANDER FALCONER

PRESIDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
STUDENT OF HISTORY AND ENCOURAGER
OF HISTORIANS




CONTENTS

    Page
I.   DURHAM THE DICTATOR 1
II.   POULETT THOMSON, PEACEMAKER 25
III.   REFORM IN THE SADDLE 66
IV.   THE GREAT ADMINISTRATION 97
V.   THE PRINCIPLE ESTABLISHED 132
  EPILOGUE 161
  BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE 166
  INDEX 167




ILLUSTRATIONS

BURNING OF THE PARLIAMENT BUILDINGS, MONTREAL, 1849
     From a colour drawing by C. W. Jefferys.
Frontispiece
THE EARL OF DURHAM
     After the painting by Sir Thomas Lawrence.
Facing page 6
LORD SYDENHAM
     From an engraving by G. Browning in M'Gill University Library.
        "         34
SIR CHARLES BAGOT
     From an engraving in the Dominion Archives.
        "         74
SIR CHARLES METCALFE
     After a painting by Bradish.
        "         82
CHARLES, EARL GREY
     From the painting by Sir Thomas Lawrence.
        "         98
SIR LOUIS H. LAFONTAINE
     After a photograph by Notman.
        "       108
THE EARL OF ELGIN
     From a daguerreotype.
        "       136




CHAPTER I

DURHAM THE DICTATOR

And let him be dictator
For six months and no more.

The curious sightseer in modern Toronto, conducted through the well-kept, endless avenues of handsome dwellings which are that city's pride, might be surprised to learn that at the northern end of the street which cuts the city in two halves, east and west, bands of armed Canadians met in battle less than a century ago. If he continued his travels to Montreal, he might be told, at a certain point, 'Here stood the Parliament Buildings, when our city was the capital of the country; and here a governor-general of Canada was mobbed, pelted with rotten eggs and stones, and narrowly escaped with his life.' And if the intelligent traveller asked the reason for such scenes, where now all is peace, the answer might be given in one word—Politics.

To the young, politics seems rather a stupid sort of game played by the bald and obese middle-aged, for very high stakes, and governed by no rules that any player is bound to respect. Between the rival teams no difference is observable, save that one enjoys the sweets of office and the mouth of the other is watering for

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