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قراءة كتاب Australian Pictures, Drawn with Pen and Pencil

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Australian Pictures, Drawn with Pen and Pencil

Australian Pictures, Drawn with Pen and Pencil

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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Australian Pictures
Drawn with Pen and Pencil

BY
HOWARD WILLOUGHBY
OF 'THE MELBOURNE ARGUS'

WITH A MAP AND ONE HUNDRED AND SEVEN ILLUSTRATIONS FROM SKETCHES
AND PHOTOGRAPHS, ENGRAVED BY E. WHYMPER AND OTHERS.

LONDON
THE RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY
56 Paternoster Row and 164 Piccadilly
1886

LONDON:
PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, Limited,
STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS.



In the Mountains, Fernshaw.

PREFACE.

In one respect this work differs from its predecessors. The companion volumes were written by travellers to the lands which they described, but Australian Pictures are by an Australian resident. Hence, when praise is required, the author has often preferred to quote some traveller of repute rather than to state his own impressions. Thanks have to be given to the Government of Victoria, which kindly placed all its works at the disposal of the author. The official history of the aborigines compiled by Mr. Brough Smyth is especially a valuable storehouse of facts for future writers. The proprietors of the Melbourne Argus liberally gave the use of the views and pictures of their illustrated paper, the Australian Sketcher, and the offer was gratefully and largely taken advantage of. Mr. R. Wallen, a President of the Art Union of Victoria, gave permission for the reproduction of any of the works of art published by the society during his term of office. Australia is a large place, and it will be seen that, where the author could not refresh his memory by a personal visit, he has here and there availed himself of the willing aid of literary friends.


The Scots' Church, Collins Street, Melbourne.

CONTENTS.

Mount Kosciusko Frontispiece
In the Mountains, Fernshaw 5
The Scots' Church, Collins Street, Melbourne 6


Section I.—Introductory.


CHAPTER I.
INTRODUCTION.

Area of Australia—England's Heritage—Natural Riches—Population—Present Prospects of Immigrants—The Six Colonies—Facilities of Travel—Character of People. pages 11-16


Illustrations:
A Native Climbing a Tree for Opossum 12
A Road through an Australian Forest 13
Coranderrk Station 16


CHAPTER II.
CONFIGURATION AND CLIMATE.

Dimensions of Australia—Mount Kosciusko—The Murray River System—Wind Laws—The Hot Wind—Intense Heat Periods—The Early Explorers—Sturt's Experience—Blacks and Bush Fires—Droughts—Unexplored Australia. pages 17-26


Illustrations:
The Giant Gum-tree 18
Railroad through the Gippsland Forest 19
Junction of Murray and Darling Rivers 20
The National Museum, Melbourne 26


CHAPTER III.
THE AUSTRALIAN PEOPLE.

Australian Democracies—The Federal Movement—Immigration—Current Wages—Cost of Living—Absence of an Established Church—Religion in the Rural Districts—A Typical Service—Sunday Observance—Mission Work—Church Building. pages 27-34


Illustrations:
Statue of Prince Albert in Sydney public@vhost@g@gutenberg@html@files@39322@[email protected]#illus_028" class="pginternal"

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