82 Photo. by E. H. Moorehouse.   Eliot Glacier, Mt. Hood 84 Photo. by E. H. Moorehouse.   Astoria in 1845 116 From an old print.   Astoria, Looking up and across the Columbia River 116 Photo. by Woodfield.   One of the Lagoons of the Upper Columbia River, near Golden B. C. 120 Photo. by C. F. Yates, Golden.   Saddle Mountain, or Swallalochort near Astoria, Famous in Indian Myth 120 Photo. by Woodfield.   Steamer “Beaver,” the First Steamer on the Pacific, 1836 124   Portland, Oregon, in 1851 124 From an old print.   Grave of Marcus Whitman and his Associate Martyrs at Waiilatpu 210 Photo. by W. D. Chapman.   Cayuse Babies—1 212 Copyright by Lee Moorehouse, 1898.   Cayuse Babies—2 212 Copyright by Lee Moorehouse, 1898.   Col. B. F. Shaw, who Won the Battle of Grande Ronde in 1856 222 By courtesy of Lee Moorehouse.   Fort Sheridan on the Grande Ronde, Built by Philip Sheridan in 1855 224 By courtesy of Lee Moorehouse.   Tullux Holliquilla, a Warm Springs Indian Chief, Famous in the Modoc War
as a Scout for U. S. Troops 228 By courtesy of Lee Moorehouse.   Hallakallakeen (Eagle Wing) or Joseph, the Nez Percé Chief 230 By T. W. Tolman.   Camp of Chief Joseph on the Nespilem, Wash. 232 Photo. by T. W. Tolman, Spokane.   Tirzah Trask, a Umatilla Indian Girl—Taken as an Ideal of Sacajawea 234 Photo. by Lee Moorehouse, Pendleton.   Oregon Pioneer in his Cabin 256 Photo. by E. H. Moorehouse.   Old Portage Railroad at Cascades in 1860 258   A Log-boom down the River for San Francisco 258 Photo. by Woodfield.   Lumber Mill and Steamboat Landing at Golden, B. C. 260 Photo. by C. F. Yates.   A Typical Lumber Camp 262 Photo. by Trueman.   A Logging Railroad, near Astoria 264 Photo. by Woodfield.   Natural Bridge, Kicking Horse or Wapta River, and Mt. Stephen, B. C.