قراءة كتاب The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr
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The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr
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LIST OF
PHOTOGRAVURE ILLUSTRATIONS.
Madame, Élisabeth-Charlotte, Princess Palatine, Duchesse | ||
d’Orléans | Frontispiece | |
By Rigaud (Hyacinthe); in the Brunswick gallery. This is the | ||
picture Madame mentions in her letters; this reproduction is from | ||
the copy which she promised to send to her sister Louise, Countess | ||
Palatine; the original portrait is at Versailles. | ||
Chapter | Page | |
I. | Saint-Cloud, Château and Park of | 42 |
From a photograph by Neurdin, Paris. | ||
II. | Fontainebleau. Louis XIV. and Escort, hunting | 64 |
By Van der Meulen (Adam Franz); painted by order of the king; | ||
in the Louvre. | ||
III. | Marie-Anne-Victoire de Bavière, Dauphine, Wife of | |
Monseigneur, with her Sons | 96 | |
The Duc de Bourgogne carries a lance; the Duc d’Anjou (Philippe | ||
V.) holds a dog; the Duc de Berry is on his mother’s lap; by Mignard | ||
(Pierre); in the Louvre. | ||
IV. | Louise de Bourbon, “Mme. la Duchesse” | 124 |
By Largillière (Nicolas de); Versailles. | ||
V. | Marie-Thérèse, Infanta of Spain, Wife of Louis XIV. | 154 |
By Velasquez (Diego Rodriguez da Silva y); in the Prado gallery, | ||
Madrid. | ||
V. | René Descartes | 168 |
By Franz Halz; in the Louvre. | ||
VI. | Marie Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne | 182 |
Painter’s name not obtained; probably Santerre; in the Royal | ||
palace at Turin; photographed by permission from the original for | ||
this edition. | ||
VII. | Madame de Maintenon | 216 |
Head of the portrait painted for Saint-Cyr by Mignard; now in | ||
the Louvre. | ||
X. | Louis XIV. at Marly | 300 |
By Geuslain (Charles); Versailles. |
CORRESPONDENCE OF MADAME,
ÉLISABETH-CHARLOTTE, PRINCESS PALATINE,
MOTHER OF THE REGENT.
INTRODUCTION BY C.-A. SAINTE-BEUVE.
“I am very frank and very natural, and I say all that I have in my heart.” That is the motto that ought to be placed upon the correspondence of Madame, which was chiefly written in German and published from time to time in voluminous extracts at Strasburg and beyond the Rhine. This correspondence, translated by fragments, was made into a volume and called, very improperly, the “Memoirs of Madame.” Coming after other memoirs of the celebrated women of the great century, it ran singularly counter to them in tone, and caused great surprise. Now that the Memoirs of Saint-Simon have been published in full, I will not say that the pages of the chronicle we owe to Madame have paled, but they have ceased to astonish. They are now recognized as good, naïve pictures, somewhat