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قراءة كتاب Principles Of Political Economy Abridged with Critical, Bibliographical, and Explanatory Notes, and a Sketch of the History of Political Economy

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‏اللغة: English
Principles Of Political Economy
Abridged with Critical, Bibliographical, and Explanatory Notes, and a Sketch of the History of Political Economy

Principles Of Political Economy Abridged with Critical, Bibliographical, and Explanatory Notes, and a Sketch of the History of Political Economy

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
الصفحة رقم: 7

style="margin-left: 4em">§ 2. Circumstances which Determine the Permanent Demand and Supply of Loans.

  • § 3. Circumstances which Determine the Fluctuations.
  • § 4. The Rate of Interest not really Connected with the value of Money, but often confounded with it.
  • § 5. The Rate of Interest determines the price of land and of Securities.
  • Chapter XX. Of The Competition Of Different Countries In The Same Market.
  • § 1. Causes which enable one Country to undersell another.
  • § 2. High wages do not prevent one Country from underselling another.
  • § 3. Low wages enable a Country to undersell another, when Peculiar to certain branches of Industry.
  • § 4. —But not when common to All.
  • § 5. Low profits as affecting the carrying Trade.
  • Chapter XXI. Of Distribution, As Affected By Exchange.
  • § 1. Exchange and money make no Difference in the law of Wages.
  • § 2. In the law of Rent.
  • § 3. —Nor in the law of Profits.
  • Book IV. Influence Of The Progress Of Society On Production And Distribution.
  • Chapter I. Influence Of The Progress Of Industry And Population On Values And Prices.
  • § 1. Tendency of the progress of society toward increased Command over the powers of Nature; increased Security, and increased Capacity of Co-Operation.
  • § 2. Tendency to a Decline of the Value and Cost of Production of all Commodities.
  • § 3. —except the products of Agriculture and Mining, which have a tendency to Rise.
  • § 4. —that tendency from time to time Counteracted by Improvements in Production.
  • § 5. Effect of the Progress of Society in moderating fluctuations of Value.
  • Chapter II. Influence Of The Progress Of Industry And Population On Rents, Profits, And Wages.
  • § 1. Characteristic features of industrial Progress.
  • § 2. First two cases, Population and Capital increasing, the arts of production stationary.
  • § 3. The arts of production advancing, capital and population stationary.
  • § 4. Theoretical results, if all three Elements progressive.
  • § 5. Practical Results.
  • Chapter III. Of The Tendency Of Profits To A Minimum.
  • § 1. Different Theories as to the fall of Profits.
  • § 2. What determines the minimum rate of Profit?
  • § 3. In old and opulent countries, profits habitually near to the minimum.
  • § 4. —prevented from reaching it by commercial revulsions.
  • § 5. —by improvements in Production.
  • §
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