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قراءة كتاب Memoranda on the Maya Calendars Used in the Books of Chilan Balam

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‏اللغة: English
Memoranda on the Maya Calendars Used in the Books of Chilan Balam

Memoranda on the Maya Calendars Used in the Books of Chilan Balam

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
الصفحة رقم: 4

Cauac.

  12 Kan.     8 Kan.     4 Kan.   --------     1 Muluc.   10 Muluc.     7 Ix.     3 Ix.   13 Cauac.     9 Cauac.     6 Kan.     2 Kan.   11 Kan.     8 Muluc.     4 Muluc.     1 Ix.   10 Ix.     7 Cauac.     3 Cauac.   --------   12 Cauac.     9 Kan.     5 Kan.     2 Muluc.   11 Muluc.     8 Ix.     4 Ix.     1 Cauac.   10 Cauac.     6 Cauac.     3 Kan.   12 Kan.     9 Muluc.     5 Muluc.     2 Ix.   11 Ix.     8 Cauac.     4 Cauac.   13 Cauac.   10 Kan.     6 Kan.     3 Muluc.   12 Muluc.     9 Ix.     5 Ix.     1 Ix.   11 Cauac.     7 Cauac.     4 Kan.   --------   13 Kan.   10 Muluc.     6 Muluc.     3 Ix.   12 Ix.     8 Ix.     5 Cauac.     1 Cauac.   11 Kan.

The only places where a year 4 Kan appears are at the dates

 55.13. 2.14.0.0.[3]  
 57. 2.14.14.0.0.     
 9 Ahau 18 Cumhu  
 9 Ahau 18 Tzec
Year   4 Kan, and
Year   4 Kan.

But as the words used are that 6 years (or tuns) remained before the end of the katun, and as a slightly longer time than just 6 tuns may have remained, and as the month Zip in which the death of Ahpula occurred is the third month of the year and so is near the beginning of the year 4 Kan, it is quite possible that the beginning of the Tun 14 may have been in the latter part of the preceding year, in which case, in addition to the preceding dates, the following date might be the one which we are seeking:

 55. 9.17.14.0.0.     
 9 Ahau 3 Zac      
 Year   3 Cauac.  

As 9 Ymix 19 Zip is said to be in the year 4 Kan, we shall find this date before the dates of the beginning of Tun 14 in the first two cases and after the beginning of Tun 14 in the last case. This date of 9 Ymix 19 Zip will then be numbered thus, placing the three dates in consecutive order:

1)   55.13.  2.13.  3. 1. 6 tuns 299 days to end of Katun 13 Ahau.
2)   55.  9.17.14.11. 1. 5   "    139    "          "           "         "
3)   57.  2.14.13.16. 1. 6   "      39    "          "           "         "

In no one of the cases is the date 9 Ymix 19 Zip exactly 6 tuns before the end of the Katun 13 Ahau, but it is possible that the annalist took no account of fractions of tuns, either in excess of the 6 tuns or otherwise. Thus in the first and last cases of the three, as first given, he may have

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