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قراءة كتاب The Appendages, Anatomy, and Relationships of Trilobites

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The Appendages, Anatomy, and Relationships of Trilobites

The Appendages, Anatomy, and Relationships of Trilobites

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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free-swimming animal of few segments.

In Part IV are included somewhat detailed descriptions of a few of the best specimens of Triarthrus and Cryptolithus. Professor Beecher, while an observer of the minutest details, believed in publishing only the broader, more general results of his investigations. This method made his papers brief, readable, and striking, but it also resulted in leaving in some minds a certain amount of doubt about the correctness of the observations. In a matter so important as this, it has seemed that palæontologists are entitled to the fullest possible knowledge of the specimens on which the conclusions are based. The last part is, therefore, a record of the data for the restorations of Triarthrus and Cryptolithus.

The illustrations in the plates were nearly all made by or under the supervision of Professor Beecher, as were also text figures 45 and 46.

In conclusion, I wish to express my thanks to Mrs. Charles E. Beecher for the use of drawings which were the personal property of Professor Beecher; to Doctor Charles D. Walcott for photographs of the limbs of Calymene, and for his kindness in sending me the slices of trilobites from Trenton Falls and specimens of Neolenus and Triarthrus; to Doctor R. V. Chamberlin for suggestions and criticisms in regard to the relationship of trilobites to Insecta, Arachnida, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda; to Mr. Samuel Henshaw, Director of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, for permission to use the time which has been devoted to this work; and to Miss Clara M. Le Vene, for assistance in the preparation of the manuscript. My greatest debt is to Professor Charles Schuchert, to whom the work owed its inception, who has assisted in many ways during its prosecution, and who read the manuscript, and arranged for its publication. To him I can only express my warmest thanks for the favors which I have received and for the efforts which he has put forth to make this a worthy memorial to our friend and my teacher, Professor Charles Emerson Beecher.

Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.
November, 1919.


TABLE OF CONTENTS.

Historical review 17
 
Part I. The appendages of trilobites 20
Terminology 20
The appendages of Neolenus 21
Historical 21
Neolenus serratus (Rominger) 21
Cephalon 21
Thorax 22
Pygidium 23
Epipodites and exites 23
Description of individual specimens 23
Restoration of Neolenus 30
Nathorstia transitans Walcott 31
The appendages of Isotelus 32
Historical 32
Isotelus latus Raymond 34
Isotelus maximus Locke 35
Restoration of Isotelus 37
Isotelus gigas Dekay 37
Isotelus arenicola Raymond 39
The appendages of Triarthrus (see also

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