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قراءة كتاب Herbals, Their Origin and Evolution A Chapter in the History of Botany 1470-1670
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Herbals, Their Origin and Evolution A Chapter in the History of Botany 1470-1670
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“Capparis” = Capparis ovata L. [Dodoens, Pemptades, 1583]
“Anemone trifolia” [Dodoens, Pemptades, 1583]
“Lacryma Iob” = Coix lachryma-Jobi L., Job’s Tears [de l’Écluse, Rariorum ... per Hispanias, 1576]
Pierandrea Mattioli (1501-1577) [Engraving by Philippe Galle, Virorum Doctorum Effigies, Antwerp, 1572]
“Pyra” = Pyrus communis L., Pear [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1560]
“Avena” = Oats [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1560]
“Trifolium acetosum” = Oxalis [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1565]. Reduced
“Malus” = Pyrus malus L., Apple [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1565]. Reduced
“Arbor Malenconico” or “Arbor tristis” = Tree of Sorrow [Durante, Herbario Nuovo, 1585]
“Apocynum” [Colonna, Phytobasanos, 1592]
“Kalli” = Salicornia, Glasswort [Prospero Alpino, De plantis Ægypti, 1592]
“Lachryma Iob” = Coix lachryma-Jobi L., Job’s Tears [Simler, Vita Conradi Gesneri, 1566]
“Solanum tuberosum esculentum” = Potato [Bauhin, Prodromos, 1620]
Jacques d’Aléchamps (1513-1588) [Wood-cut, circa 1600, Department of Prints and Drawings, British Museum].Enlarged
“Ornithogalum magnum” [d’Aléchamps, Historia generalis plantarum, 1586]
“Tabaco” = Nicotiana, Tobacco [Monardes, Joyfull newes out of the newe founde worlde, 1580]
“Reubarbe” = Centaurea rhaponticum L. [Lyte, A Niewe Herball, 1578]
“The breede of Barnakles” [Gerard, The Herball, 1597]
“Barberry” = Berberis [Part of a large wood-cut from Parkinson, Paradisus Terrestris, 1629]
“Cardamomum” = (?) Solanum dulcamara L., Bittersweet [Ortus Sanitatis, Mainz, 1491]
“Pionia” = Peony [Arnaldus de Villa Nova, Tractatus de virtutibus herbarum, 1499]
“Petasites” = Butterbur [Fuchs, De historia stirpium, 1542]. Reduced
“Sedum majus” [de l’Écluse,