قراءة كتاب Chimneys & Fireplaces They Contribute to the Health Comfort and Happiness of the Farm Family - How to Build Them

تنويه: تعرض هنا نبذة من اول ١٠ صفحات فقط من الكتاب الالكتروني، لقراءة الكتاب كاملا اضغط على الزر “اشتر الآن"

‏اللغة: English
Chimneys & Fireplaces
They Contribute to the Health Comfort and Happiness of the Farm Family - How to Build Them

Chimneys & Fireplaces They Contribute to the Health Comfort and Happiness of the Farm Family - How to Build Them

تقييمك:
0
No votes yet
المؤلف:
دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
الصفحة رقم: 1



FARMERS' BULLETIN 1230
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

CHIMNEYS &
FIREPLACES

They Contribute to the Health
Comfort and Happiness of the Farm Family

HOW TO BUILD THEM

fireplace and seat

O

F THE mistakes commonly made in home building none is more frequent than faulty design and construction of chimneys and fireplaces. Though the use of the fireplace is one of the oldest methods of house heating there are few who understand the principles of its action, and even experienced masons frequently fall into errors in building which seriously detract from the efficiency of the installation. No defect in the construction of the house detracts more from the comfort of the home and none is a greater menace to life and property than a poor chimney and fireplace. Bad chimney design is also the cause of much avoidable expense in heating the house.

This bulletin is designed to give the householder and prospective builder, and especially the farmer or other rural resident who builds or superintends the building of his own home, a working knowledge of the principles to be observed in planning and building these important parts of the house, which, if they are observed, will go a long way to promote the comfort of the home and insure the safety of the property.

Contribution from the Bureau of Public Roads
THOS. H. MacDONALD, Chief

Washington, D. C.
Issued, December, 1921; reprint, April 1922

CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES.

A. M. Daniels, Assistant Mechanical Engineer, Division of
Agricultural Engineering, Bureau of Public Roads
.


CONTENTS.

Page. Page.
Chimneys:
Function of chimneys 3
The chimney draft 4
Shapes and sizes of flues 5
Height of chimney 7
Flue linings 7
Location and wall thickness 8
Openings into the chimney 10
Supporting the chimney 10
Capping the chimney 12
Chimney and roof connections 12
Chimney connections 12
Chimney insulation 14
Smoke test for leakage 14
Cleaning and repairing the flue 15
Fireplaces:
Essentials of fireplace construction 15
Area of the flue 16
The throat 17
Smoke shelf and chamber 18
Shape of fireplace 19
Throat damper 19
Placing the throat damper 20
Size of fireplace opening

Pages