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قراءة كتاب Life History and Ecology of the Five-Lined Skink, Eumeces fasciatus
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Life History and Ecology of the Five-Lined Skink, Eumeces fasciatus
brdbt brdlf c7">laticeps
except
Fla. and
N New
England
E U. S.,
except
N tier
of states
(in N
China)
Formosa,
Pesca-
dores I.
China
gunto
I.
jima, Riu
Kiu I.
shima
(main I.)
length
in mm.
scales
entiated
entiated
entiated
entiated
entiated
back of thigh
irregular
regular
subcaudals
widened
widened
The American Eumeces laticeps and E. inexpectatus seem to be more specialized than E. fasciatus and might have been derived from it or from a common ancestor differing but little from the modern fasciatus. Both differ from fasciatus in having more scale rows. E. laticeps also differs in having eight instead of seven supralabials and in having the median subcaudal scales greatly widened, in having intercalated plates on the outer side of the fourth toe nearly to the ultimate phalanx, posterior supralabial low and elongate, young sometimes seven-lined instead of five-lined, and especially in much larger size, stocky build, and in early loss of striped pattern. E. inexpectatus differs in having the median subcaudals not at all enlarged, and in having the dorsolateral stripes a little more widely separated from the midline.
Eumeces fasciatus and its relatives present a curious exception to Jordan’s Rule, which states that the nearest relatives of any given species are to be found neither in the same area nor in a remote one, but in an adjacent region separated by a barrier. E. fasciatus is absent from almost all of Florida; otherwise its range overlaps most of the ranges of both